CP-376395 is a CRF1-selective antagonist. CP-376395 fully antagonizes oCRF-stimulated adenylate cyclase activity in rat cerebral cortex and at human CRF1 receptors with an apparent Ki value of 12 nM, indicating antagonist functional activity. In the CNS, systemically administered CP-376395 blocks the effects of both exogenous and endogenous CRF. CP-376395 treatment reverses the excitation of locus coeruleus neurons induced by icv CRF (3 µg) with an ID50 of completely blocked the enhanced startle response induced by icv CRF (1 µg) at 17.8 mg/kg, p.o. and partially blocked at 10 mg/kg, p.o. without significantly altering baseline startle.
| Molecular Weight | 326.48 |
| Formula | C21H30N2O |
| CAS Number | 175140-00-8 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO ≥ 60 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
| Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
| Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
| Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
| Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
| Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.
| Related CRFR Products |
|---|
| K41498 TFA
K41498 TFA is an antisauvagine-30 (aSvg-30) analog and a strongly selective CRF2 receptor antagonist with Ki values of 0.66 nM, 0.62 nM, and 425 nM for human CRF2α, CRF2β, and CRF1 receptors, respectively.K41498 TFA inhibits sauvagine-stimulated cAMP accumulation in hCRF2α/hCRF2β expressing cells. K41498 TFA can be used in hypotension studies. |
| Astressin 2B TFA
Astressin 2B TFA is a potent and selective corticotropin-releasing factor receptor 2 (CRF2) antagonist with IC50 values of 1.3 and > 500 nM for CRF2 and CRF1, respectively. |
| Urocortin, rat
Urocortin, rat (Urocortin (Rattus norvegicus)) is a neuropeptide and a potent endogenous CRFR agonist with Kis of 13 nM, 1.5 nM, and 0.97 nM for human CRF1, rat CRF2α and mouse CRF2β, respectively. |
| Urocortin, human
Urocortin, human, a 40-aa neuropeptide, acts as a selective agonist of endogenous CRF2 receptor, with Kis of 0.4, 0.3, and 0.5 nM for hCRF1, rCRF2α and mCRF2β, respectively. |
| CRF(6-33)(human)
CRF(6-33)(human) is a CRF binding protein (CRF-BP) ligand inhibitor. |
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