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Clopamide

Cat. No. M2530
Clopamide Structure
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200mg USD 100  USD100 4-7 Days
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Quality Control & Documentation
Biological Activity

Clopamide is an orally active thiazide-like diuretic agent that inhibits the sodium-coupled chloride cotransporter SLC12A3. The venoconstrictor response to bradykinin is attenuated after oral administration of Clopamide (0.5 mg/kg), and by concomitant local infusion of cyclosporine-A (1-10 μg/min) in conscious dogs.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 345.84
Formula C14H20ClN3O3S
CAS Number 636-54-4
Solubility (25°C) DMSO ≥ 100 mg/mL
Storage -20°C, sealed
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] B W Johansson. Clopamide: a clinical study of a new oral diuretic

[2] P H Wise, et al. Clopamide and carbohydrate metabolism

[3] J J McNeil, et al. Clopamide: plasma concentrations and diuretic effect in humans

[4] O Romn, et al. Effects of pindolol and clopamide on blood lipids in arterial hypertensive patients

[5] No authors listed. Med J Aust. Effects of pindolol, or a pindolol/clopamide combination preparation, on plasma lipid levels in essential hypertension. Hunter Hypertension Research Group

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