Calcein-AM is cell-permeable fluorescent dye used to determine the cell viability. The calcein-AM dye used to stain the living cells is shown to have a low spontaneousleakage rate less than 15% in 4 hours at 37°C. Dilutions of targets stained by calcein-AM has a linear relationship with measured fluorescence values. Calcein-AM is a highly lipophilic vital dye that rapidly enters viable cells, is converted by intracellular esterases to calcein that produces an intense green (530-nm) signal, and is retained by cells with intact plasma membrane.
Species | Mouse | Rat | Rabbit | Guinea pig | Hamster | Dog |
Weight (kg) | 0.02 | 0.15 | 1.8 | 0.4 | 0.08 | 10 |
Body Surface Area (m2) | 0.007 | 0.025 | 0.15 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.5 |
Km factor | 3 | 6 | 12 | 8 | 5 | 20 |
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by | Animal B Km |
Animal A Km |
For example, to modify the dose of resveratrol used for a mouse (22.4 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 22.4 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for resveratrol of 11.2 mg/kg.
Molecular Weight | 994.86 |
Formula | C46H46N2O23 |
CAS Number | 148504-34-1 |
Purity | >98% |
Solubility | DMSO ≥ 6 mg/mL |
Storage | -20°C, protect from light, dry, sealed |
Novel Fluorescence Assay Using calcein-AM for the Determination of Human Erythrocyte Viability and Aging
Daniela Bratosin, et al. Cytometry A. 2005 Jul;66(1):78-84. PMID: 15915509.
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