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Asperuloside

Cat. No. M14097
Asperuloside Structure
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Biological Activity

Asperuloside is an iridoid isolated from Hedyotis diffusa, with anti-inflammatory activity. Asperuloside inhibits inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS), suppresses NF-κB and MAPK signaling pathways.

Chemical Information
Molecular Weight 414.36
CAS Number 14259-45-1
Solubility (25°C) DMSO 90 mg/mL
Storage 2-8°C, protect from light
Conversion of different model animals based on BSA (PMID: 27057123)
Species Mouse Rat Rabbit Guinea pig Hamster Dog
Weight (kg) 0.02 0.15 1.8 0.4 0.08 10
Body Surface Area (m2) 0.007 0.025 0.15 0.05 0.02 0.5
Km factor 3 6 12 8 5 20
Animal A (mg/kg) = Animal B (mg/kg) multiplied by  Animal B Km
Animal A Km

For example, to modify the dose of Compound A used for a mouse (20 mg/kg) to a dose based on the BSA for a rat, multiply 20 mg/kg by the Km factor for a mouse and then divide by the Km factor for a rat. This calculation results in a rat equivalent dose for Compound A of 10 mg/kg.

References

[1] Xiaodan Fan, et al. Asperuloside ameliorates lipopolysaccharide-induced primary human periodontal ligament cell injury by decreasing TLR4 expression and NF-κB activation

[2] Yong-Er Chen, et al. Asperuloside suppressing oxidative stress and inflammation in DSS-induced chronic colitis and RAW 264.7 macrophages via Nrf2/HO-1 and NF-κB pathways

[3] Muhammad Ishaq, et al. Asperuloside Enhances Taste Perception and Prevents Weight Gain in High-Fat Fed Mice

[4] Maria Giulia Manzione, et al. Phytochemical and pharmacological properties of asperuloside, a systematic review

[5] Yinghan Chan, et al. Emerging therapeutic potential of the iridoid molecule, asperuloside: A snapshot of its underlying molecular mechanisms

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